The conference is jointly organized by several universities and institutions and took place as a hybrid conference in Prague. Main objectives of the conference included resource management, environment, agriculture, forestry, fisheries, food, nutrition and related sciences in the context of rural development, sustainable resource use and poverty alleviation. Luzia Deißler from the IUW presented her current research results on “The role of aspirations and personality traits for smallholder farmers’ decision to adopt agroforestry - Evidence from Kenya”.